Interfacing RM500Q-GL quectel modem on RZG2N custome board using PCIE interface

Hi Renesas Team,
I hope this message finds you well.
We are working on a custom board design based on the RZG2N, where we are interfacing the RM500Q-GL Quectel modem via the PCIe interface. We have integrated the pcie-mhi driver provided by Quectel into our kernel and successfully loaded the pci_mhi.ko module.
We have enabled the following entries in the r8a774b1-hihope-rzg2n-ex.dts file:
&pciec0 {
status = "okay";
};
&pciec1 {
status = "okay";
};
Despite this, the lspci command does not list any PCI devices, indicating that the PCIe interface is not detecting the modem. We would greatly appreciate your guidance on what might be missing or how we can successfully bring up the PCIe interface on the RZG2N to interface with the modem.
I have been unable to find detailed documentation on enabling the PCIe interface on the RZG2N, so any assistance or pointers to relevant resources would be invaluable.
PCIe Hardware setting.
 In RZ/G2N boot Mode setting is taken care MD12 is made Zero.
  • We are testing Both the PCIe 0 and PCIe 1 interface on RZ/G2N, Both PCIe interface is not working.
  • Tested the PCIe clock on ( PCIE_REFCLK_M/P to PCIe model) and (PCIE_CLK_P/M on RZ/G2N) 100MHZ clock is coming correctly.
Thank you in advance for your support.
Thanks and Regards,
Nagaraja
Parents
  • Hi,

    I had a quick look at Quectel's "RM500Q-GL Hardware Design" document, and found the following:

    - Turn on the RM500Q-GL module by setting the module's FULL_CARD_POWER_OFF# signal to HIGH (for example, by using the host CPU's GPIO).

    - Use AT commands to switch the PCIe operating mode (endpoint mode / root complex mode).

    Just to confirm, you performed the initial settings described in the RM500Q-GL manual to make the RM500Q-GL module's PCIe interface operational (for example, as mentioned above), and then tested it, right?

    BR

  • Hi egret/chris,
    Yes we enabled this option in kernel menuconfig.
    CONFIG_PCIE_RCAR_HOST=y
    CONFIG_PCIE_RCAR_EP=y
    And we configure the modem to work in pcie/ep mode like below.
    AT+QCFG="data_interface"                                          
    +QCFG: "data_interface",1,0                                        
                                                                       
    OK
    AT+QCFG="pcie/mode"
    +QCFG: "pcie/mode",0

    OK

    I Followed the  procedure given in the link.
    And got the responce shown in the attached screen shot.
    It clearly not showing any device attached to PCI even though we are connected RM500Q-GL module to PCI  interface.
    My kernel debug message showing as below:
        0.133339] gpio_rcar e6055800.gpio: driving 4 GPIOs
    [    0.135070] rcar-pcie fe000000.pcie: host bridge /soc/pcie@fe000000 ranges:
    [    0.135113] rcar-pcie fe000000.pcie:       IO 0x00fe100000..0x00fe1fffff -> 0x0000000000
    [    0.135136] rcar-pcie fe000000.pcie:      MEM 0x00fe200000..0x00fe3fffff -> 0x00fe200000
    [    0.135156] rcar-pcie fe000000.pcie:      MEM 0x0030000000..0x0037ffffff -> 0x0030000000
    [    0.135171] rcar-pcie fe000000.pcie:      MEM 0x0038000000..0x003fffffff -> 0x0038000000
    [    0.135193] rcar-pcie fe000000.pcie:   IB MEM 0x0040000000..0x00bfffffff -> 0x0040000000
    [    0.203711] rcar-pcie fe000000.pcie: PCIe link down
    [    0.203958] rcar-pcie ee800000.pcie: host bridge /soc/pcie@ee800000 ranges:
    [    0.203989] rcar-pcie ee800000.pcie:       IO 0x00ee900000..0x00ee9fffff -> 0x0000000000
    [    0.204011] rcar-pcie ee800000.pcie:      MEM 0x00eea00000..0x00eebfffff -> 0x00eea00000
    [    0.204029] rcar-pcie ee800000.pcie:      MEM 0x00c0000000..0x00c7ffffff -> 0x00c0000000
    [    0.204044] rcar-pcie ee800000.pcie:      MEM 0x00c8000000..0x00cfffffff -> 0x00c8000000
    [    0.204089] rcar-pcie ee800000.pcie:   IB MEM 0x0040000000..0x00bfffffff -> 0x0040000000
    [    0.271699] rcar-pcie ee800000.pcie: PCIe link down
    [    0.309037] SuperH (H)SCI(F) driver initialized.
    Please guide us what am i missing here and how do I go about interface RM500Q-GL Module in RZG2N custom made board.
    Thanks and Regards,
    Nagaraja
  • Hi,

    I think that the PCIe of the RM500Q-GL module is not working for some reason.

    As you may know, "PCIe link down" means that the connection between the RM500Q-GL module and the custom board has been lost. Some of common causes are:

    1. Power-saving modes (like L0s and L1 states)
    2. Outdated or corrupted driver
    3. PCIe module not seated properly in the slot
    4. PCIe module or custom board failure
    5. unexpected power loss or device removal

    2. to 5. aside, what about 1.?
    As I wrote in my previous comment, the RM500Q-GL module may need to be woken up by the FULL_CARD_POWER_OFF# signal.

    By the way, what is the OC of your RM500Q-GL module?

    • RM500QGLAB-M20-SGASA
    • RM500QGLAP-M20-SGASA
    • RM500QGLPA-M20-SGASA

    BR

Reply
  • Hi,

    I think that the PCIe of the RM500Q-GL module is not working for some reason.

    As you may know, "PCIe link down" means that the connection between the RM500Q-GL module and the custom board has been lost. Some of common causes are:

    1. Power-saving modes (like L0s and L1 states)
    2. Outdated or corrupted driver
    3. PCIe module not seated properly in the slot
    4. PCIe module or custom board failure
    5. unexpected power loss or device removal

    2. to 5. aside, what about 1.?
    As I wrote in my previous comment, the RM500Q-GL module may need to be woken up by the FULL_CARD_POWER_OFF# signal.

    By the way, what is the OC of your RM500Q-GL module?

    • RM500QGLAB-M20-SGASA
    • RM500QGLAP-M20-SGASA
    • RM500QGLPA-M20-SGASA

    BR

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